What is meant by 'traction' in vehicle operation?

Traction refers to the car's grip on the road, which is essential for safe vehicle operation. It is the frictional force that allows the tires to maintain contact with the road surface. Good traction enables a vehicle to accelerate, brake, and steer effectively, especially in various weather conditions such as rain, snow, or ice. When a vehicle has adequate traction, it can handle turns, stop safely, and reduce the risk of skidding or losing control. Understanding traction is vital for drivers as it affects their ability to navigate different driving scenarios safely.